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MATHEMATICAL MODELING FOR FORMATION STIMULATION
Information system "Granat"
It
is a set of interacting software modules and data bases for forming
and operating the standing geological and technological oil models.
The information system having the integrated data base for forming
and operating the standing geological and technological oil models
based on the software system "Granat" is the most optimum
software product for solving the problems of development control
and management.
The "Granat" system is adapted for the technical and
organization conditions of the Russian enterprises and it has substantial
cost advantage. The modules for solving the specific problems of
the company can be added. The module for data base import into another
structures enables the combination of the "Granat" system
and other packages solving the problems on the level of the information
and analytical centres.

The
information system "Granat":
- forms and maintains data base;
- forms geological model 3D;
- has visualization means of the geological model in a form of
the geological maps, profiles, blockdiagrams, correlation diagrams,
tables etc.;
- has correction means for geological markers of interlayers and
layers;
- forms the technological model for development analysis as the
dynamics of the field factors;
- has visualization means of the technological model in a form
of the maps of production and injection density, maps of formation
pressure, water fraction in flow, diagrams of development factors'
dynamics, tables etc.;
- conducts zoning of the prospects for the geological and technological
measures and evaluation of their efficiency according to given
criteria;
- prints the simulation results as well as the technological maps
in any format according to the standard specified in the oil industry.
The integrated data base has the information of the following parts:
"Geology", "Development", "Investigations",
"Measures", "Technical well condition", "Manuals".
The integrated data base is common for all software modules
of the information system "Granat".
The modules are controlled by the system Kernel. The system Kernel
supports construction and links of the basic modules of the software
system. It controls data base, integrates applied modules, enters
and edits the data, visualizes the input data, simulation results
and calculations on the display and prints.
The software system "Granat" includes:
- The module of data preparation and test
- The module of interactive entry of boundaries and controls
- The module of geometrization of the reservoir, zones, blocks
and areas
"Geology"
The module of geological model calculation is one of the basic
calculation modules of the information system. The calculated digital
geological model is stored as the specific space information structure-statistic
reservoir model.
The module of reserves calculation - density of ge ological reserves
calculated from oil and/or gas area for each layer or member.
"Technology"
The module of calculation of production and injection density maps.
The module of isobar maps' calculation.
The module of the technological maps' construction.
The module of table calculation.
The module "Filtration model".
The module "Calculation of formation stimulation".
The module "Economic calculations".
The module of the correlation diagrams'construction and correction
of structural marks and geological markers.
The module of the geological profiles' and block-diagrams' construction.
The module of the model section construction for express evaluation
of the geological characteristics.
The module of calculation of the geological characteristics' tables.
The module of construction of the technological factors' diagrams.
The module "Measures" for analysis of the results of the formation
stimulation methods' employment and planning of the geological and
technical measures.
The integrated data base is common for all software modules of
the information system "Granat".
TYPES OF PROVIDED SERVISES
- Formation of geological model of a reservoir.
- Formation of technological model of a reservoir.
- Formation of filtration model of a reservoir.
- Installation of the Information System "Granat" with
standing reservoir model, training of personnel.
- Calculation of formation stimulation methods for optimization
of technological parameters.
- Preparation of data for reserves’ calculation, formation of
technological diagrams, projects and technological diagrams of
pilot field development in accordance with the Rules for Design
Technological Documentation Draw up.
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